Martha Lawry
When I moved to Azerbaijan, one of the
first cultural differences I had to adapt to was sharing things. As an
American, I grew up with a strong concept of possessions. (This is mine; that
is yours.)Some American families even train their children not to touch their
siblings’ toys or go into their bedrooms without permission. Each child has
his/her own toys, clothes, books, and other things. As I child, I even had my
own scissors with my name on them.
But in Azerbaijan, I was quickly introduced
to the idea that everything gets shared. If the family has one pair of
scissors, it belongs to everyone, and everyone will use it. Books, cell phone
adaptors, nail polish-- these are not
“mine” or “yours;” they are just “ours” in the family.
Azerbaijani people are also good at sharing
space. When I was growing up, my sisters and I had our own seats at the kitchen
table. For one season of life when my older sister and I sat on a long wooden
bench to eat, my parents had to divide the bench with a line of tape down the
middle to keep us from bothering each other during the meal. I have seen many
families where each child has his/her own bedroom, and sometimes they even
write signs on the door to remind the other children not to enter, like
“Brothers not allowed.” But here in Azerbaijan, people study, sleep, and store
their things in multiple rooms in the house, and it is also common to share a
yard with a neighboring house full of relatives. This creates a natural flow of
family members and extended relatives back and forth between houses, bonding
people together and creating camaraderie.
The same idea of sharing also applies to
food: when most Americans eat a snack, they eat it alone. If an American
student buys a chocolate bar, he will usually just eat it by himself, even if
he’s with friends. But here, if you buy a chocolate bar, you break it into a
dozen pieces and pass it around. If you cut up an apple, everyone in the room
gets a slice. Even at a wedding when there is a big plate of fruit in the
middle of the table, someone who takes time to cut up or peel a piece of fruit
will pass pieces of it to the people around them.
People in Azerbaijan are quicker to pay for
other people’s purchases or bus fares than people in the US. Usually, American
students who go out to eat together in a café each pay for their own meals. In
some parts of the US, there is even an “unspoken rule” that if a boy and a girl
go to a café as friends, they each pay for their own food. But if the boy pays
for the girl’s food, then their rendezvous is considered a “date” and sometimes
this is the first indication to the girl that the boy is romantically
interested in her. Coming from this background, you can imagine why I felt
concerned the first time a male acquaintance paid my bus fare in Baku!
I love the concept of sharing in
Azerbaijan, and I think it is a good example that Americans can learn from. I believe
the idea of sharing goes much deeper than some superficial wish for equality.
It stems from the Azerbaijani ideals of hospitality, respect and attention. People are very sensitive to each other’s
feelings, to the point that it would seem disrespectful to eat something
without offering to share it or to accept a compliment about an accessory
without offering to give it to the person making the compliment.
If an Azerbaijani housewife makes a big
batch of jam, for example, she gives a portion of it (maybe a jar or two) to
her close relatives and friends. This shows how much she cares about them. Some
people think it is rude to grill kebab outdoors and then not to give some of it
to their neighbors who can smell it cooking—this shows their attention toward
their neighbors. In the same way, it would be very rude to have a noisy
birthday party too close to a house where people are mourning a recent death
(but this isn’t something that neighbors in America take into consideration
very often). People in Azerbaijan often think of others’ needs and desires
before their own. I really respect that because it is the model I also strive
to follow. The Injil says “Don’t do anything only to get ahead. Don’t do it
because you are proud. Instead, be humble. Value others more than yourselves.
None of you should look out just for your own good. Each of you should also look
out for the good of others” (Philippians 2:3-4). I think Azerbaijanis are
naturally better at following this model than Americans.
Let me close with one example of how
Azerbaijani sharing has affected me. One evening I was tired and I just wanted
to spend time alone at home, but the neighbors invited me and my Azerbaijani
host family to their house for tea because one neighbor had received a bonus
and a certificate at work that day. They were celebrating his achievement, and
they bought a cake to share with all the relatives and neighbors so we could
rejoice with them. Even though I wasn’t in the mood to join in, I decided that
the desires of the group were probably more important than my own feelings, so
I went to the party. While I was there, I realized that it is beautiful how
Azerbaijani families share their emotions. If one person has a problem, they
all rush to solve it. If one person is celebrating, they all celebrate with
him. By the time the party was over, I realized that I felt much happier. I am
grateful to my community in Azerbaijan for sharing so much of their wisdom with
me!
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